Arthur Ifeanyi Okowa

Former Governor of Delta State

Politicians 🇳🇬 Nigeria

Arthur Ifeanyi Okowa is a distinguished Nigerian politician and medical doctor who served as the Governor of Delta State from 2015 to 2023. Prior to his governorship, he represented Delta North Senatorial District in the Nigerian Senate and held various commissioner roles in Delta State. A prominent member of the Peoples Democratic Party, Okowa was also the party's Vice Presidential candidate in the 2023 general election, demonstrating his significant impact on Nigerian politics.

Biography

Early Life and Background

Arthur Ifeanyi Okowa was born on July 8, 1959, in the serene community of Owa-Alero, located within the Ika North East Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria. His father, Chief Arthur Okowa, was a revered traditional leader and an influential figure in the community, instilling in young Ifeanyi a strong sense of community service, discipline, and ethical conduct from an early age. Growing up in Owa-Alero, Okowa experienced the typical communal life of a rural Nigerian setting, which significantly shaped his understanding of grassroots needs and local governance. His formative years were marked by a commitment to academic excellence and a burgeoning interest in public service, influenced by his father's active involvement in community affairs. This early exposure to leadership and community development laid a crucial foundation for his future political career, emphasizing practical solutions to societal challenges.

Education

Okowa's educational journey began at Iroro Primary School in Owa-Alero, where he received his foundational education from 1965 to 1971. Following his primary schooling, he proceeded to the prestigious Edo College in Benin City, Edo State, graduating in 1976 with his West African School Certificate (WASC). His academic prowess was evident early on, securing him admission to one of Nigeria's premier institutions. In 1977, he gained admission to the University of Ibadan, where he pursued a demanding course of study in Medicine and Surgery. He successfully completed his medical degree, earning the Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) in 1981. After completing his medical studies, Dr. Okowa fulfilled the mandatory National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) program in 1982, serving at the General Hospital in Benue State. His medical training equipped him with analytical skills, a problem-solving approach, and a deep sense of empathy, qualities that would later prove invaluable in his political career.

Career

Dr. Ifeanyi Okowa's career path commenced as a medical doctor, where he practiced in various capacities, gaining practical experience in healthcare delivery. However, his innate passion for public service soon steered him towards politics. His political career officially began in 1991 when he was elected as the Chairman of the Ika North-East Local Government Area, making him one of the youngest local government chairmen at the time. He served in this capacity until 1993, during which he championed several community development initiatives.

With the return to democratic rule in 1999, Okowa's political star continued to rise. He was appointed as a Commissioner in Delta State, serving in multiple key ministries. He first served as the Commissioner for Agriculture and Natural Resources from 1999 to 2001. His portfolio then changed to Commissioner for Water Resources Development from 2001 to 2003, where he focused on improving access to potable water across the state. Subsequently, he was appointed Commissioner for Health, a role he held from 2003 to 2006, leveraging his medical background to drive reforms and improvements in the state's healthcare system. His tenure as commissioner was marked by dedication and a comprehensive understanding of policy implementation.

In 2007, Dr. Okowa was appointed as the Secretary to the Delta State Government (SSG), a pivotal administrative role that further exposed him to the intricacies of state governance and policy formulation. He served as SSG until 2010. His political aspirations then led him to the federal level. In 2011, he successfully contested and was elected to represent the Delta North Senatorial District in the Nigerian Senate. As a Senator, he quickly established himself as a diligent legislator, chairing the Senate Committee on Health and serving as Vice Chairman of the Senate Committee on Water Resources. He was also a member of several other influential committees, contributing significantly to national legislative processes and advocating for policies beneficial to his constituents and the nation.

In 2015, Okowa achieved his long-standing ambition of becoming the chief executive of his home state. He was elected as the Governor of Delta State on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), a position he held for two terms, from May 29, 2015, to May 29, 2023. As governor, he launched the 'SMART Agenda,' a comprehensive development framework. Towards the end of his second term, in 2022, he was chosen as the Vice Presidential candidate for the Peoples Democratic Party, running alongside Alhaji Atiku Abubakar in the 2023 general elections, further cementing his national political standing.

Major Achievements

As Governor of Delta State, Ifeanyi Okowa's administration was anchored on his 'SMART Agenda,' an acronym for Strategic Wealth Creation and Provision of Jobs for all Deltans; Meaningful Peace Building Platforms; Agricultural Reforms and Accelerated Industrialization; Relevant Health and Education Provision; and Transformed Environment Through Urban Renewal. This agenda guided his governance, leading to several significant achievements:

  1. Job Creation and Youth Empowerment: He initiated and vigorously pursued youth empowerment programs such as the Skills Training and Entrepreneurship Programme (STEP) and the Youth Agricultural Entrepreneurs Programme (YAGEP), which trained thousands of youths in various vocational skills and agricultural practices, providing them with starter packs and capital to become self-reliant. These programs were widely acclaimed for their direct impact on reducing unemployment.
  2. Infrastructure Development: His administration embarked on an aggressive infrastructure drive, constructing and rehabilitating over 1,800 kilometers of roads and 900 kilometers of drainage channels across the three senatorial districts of the state. Notable projects include the construction of the Koka Interchange, the flyover at PTI Junction in Effurun, and numerous bridges, significantly improving connectivity and easing traffic flow within the state.
  3. Healthcare Transformation: Leveraging his medical background, Okowa pioneered the Delta State Contributory Health Scheme (DSCHS), a universal health coverage program that provided affordable and accessible healthcare services to citizens, particularly the vulnerable. This scheme was recognized nationally as a model for state-led health insurance. He also oversaw the upgrade and construction of numerous primary healthcare centers and general hospitals.
  4. Education Sector Reforms: His government established three new universities – Dennis Osadebay University, Anwai-Asaba; Delta State University of Science and Technology, Ozoro; and the University of Delta, Agbor – to expand access to higher education for Deltans. This was complemented by the renovation and equipping of many primary and secondary schools across the state, alongside investments in teacher training.
  5. Peace and Security: Okowa prioritized peace-building initiatives, particularly in the oil-producing communities, engaging stakeholders to foster dialogue and resolve conflicts. His efforts contributed to a more stable environment for economic activities and social cohesion in the state.

Personal Life

Dr. Ifeanyi Okowa is happily married to Dame Edith Okowa (née Edith Nkemdilim), a union that has been blessed with four daughters: Marilyn, Mildred, Marvis, and Mandy. Dame Edith Okowa has been a supportive partner and has actively championed various philanthropic and social welfare causes through her initiatives as the First Lady of Delta State, particularly focusing on women and children's welfare. Okowa is known for his calm demeanor, intellectual approach to issues, and his dedication to family values. Despite his demanding political career, he has always maintained a strong connection to his community and cultural heritage. He is a devout Christian, and his faith often informs his leadership philosophy and commitment to service.

Legacy

Ifeanyi Okowa's legacy is primarily defined by his transformative eight-year tenure as Governor of Delta State. He is remembered as 'the Roadmaster' due to the extensive road network his administration built and rehabilitated, significantly enhancing the state's infrastructure. His pioneering role in establishing the Delta State Contributory Health Scheme set a benchmark for universal health coverage in Nigeria, demonstrating a commitment to the well-being of all citizens regardless of their economic status. His administration's focus on youth empowerment through skills acquisition and agricultural programs created tangible opportunities, fostering entrepreneurship and reducing dependency. Okowa's leadership style was characterized by a consultative approach, fiscal prudence, and a dedication to peace-building, particularly in a complex socio-political environment like the Niger Delta. His vision for a 'Stronger Delta' laid the groundwork for sustainable development and left an indelible mark on the state, positioning him as one of Nigeria's notable contemporary political figures who transitioned effectively from a medical professional to a seasoned statesman.

Career Timeline

1959 – Present

Birth

Born on July 8, 1959, in Owa-Alero, Ika North East Local Government Area, Delta State, Nigeria.

1981 – Present

Graduation from University

University of Ibadan

Obtained a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) degree.

1991 – 1993

Local Government Chairman

Ika North-East Local Government Area

Served as the elected Chairman of the local government area.

1999 – 2006

Delta State Commissioner

Delta State Government

Served consecutively as Commissioner for Agriculture and Natural Resources (1999-2001), Water Resources Development (2001-2003), and Health (2003-2006).

2007 – 2010

Secretary to State Government

Delta State Government

Appointed as the Secretary to the Delta State Government (SSG).

2011 – 2015

Senator of the Federal Republic

Nigerian Senate

Represented the Delta North Senatorial District; chaired the Senate Committee on Health.

2015 – 2019

Governor of Delta State (1st Term)

Delta State Government

Elected and served his first term as Governor, launching the 'SMART Agenda'.

2019 – 2023

Governor of Delta State (2nd Term)

Delta State Government

Re-elected and served his second term, continuing major infrastructure and human capital development.

2022 – 2023

Vice Presidential Candidacy

Peoples Democratic Party (PDP)

Selected as the Vice Presidential candidate for the 2023 general election, running with Atiku Abubakar.

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