Olagunsoye Oyinlola

Former Governor of Osun State

Politicians 🇳🇬 Nigeria

Prince Olagunsoye Oyinlola is a distinguished Nigerian military officer and politician who served as the Military Administrator of Lagos State from 1993 to 1996 and later as the elected Governor of Osun State from 2003 to 2010. A retired Brigadier General, Oyinlola has held significant national roles, including National Secretary of the People's Democratic Party. His career reflects a blend of extensive military service, peacekeeping operations, and democratic governance, marked by a commitment to education and infrastructure development.

Biography

Early Life and Background

Prince Olagunsoye Oyinlola was born on December 3, 1951, in Okuku, a town located within the Odo Otin Local Government Area of Osun State, Nigeria. He hails from a prominent royal family, being the son of the revered Oba Moses Oyewole Oyinlola, the Olokuku of Okuku, who reigned from 1934 to 1960. His mother was Olori Comfort Olajumoke Oyinlola. Growing up in a royal household instilled in him a strong sense of responsibility and community service from an early age. His formative years were spent immersed in the rich cultural heritage of the Yoruba people, providing a foundation for his future leadership roles.

Education

Olagunsoye Oyinlola's educational journey began at the Local Authority Primary School in Okuku, where he completed his primary education. He then proceeded to the prestigious Nigerian Military School, Zaria, from 1964 to 1969, a period that laid the groundwork for his distinguished military career. His pursuit of knowledge continued even amidst his military duties. He obtained a Diploma in International Relations from Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, in 1979. Demonstrating a keen interest in strategic studies, he earned a Master of Science (M.Sc.) degree in Defense Studies from the University of Madras, India, in 1988. Later in his career, he pursued legal studies, acquiring an LL.B. degree from the University of Buckingham, United Kingdom, in 2002. Furthering his academic credentials, he also obtained a Master's degree in Public Administration from the University of Abuja in 2006, showcasing his commitment to continuous learning and professional development.

Career

Olagunsoye Oyinlola's career is marked by extensive service in both military and political spheres. He enlisted in the Nigerian Army in 1969 and was commissioned as a 2nd Lieutenant in 1971. Throughout his military career, he held various command and staff appointments, demonstrating exceptional leadership and strategic acumen. These roles included Troop Leader, Nigerian Army Armoured Corps; Battalion Commander; and Directing Staff at the Command and Staff College, Jaji. His international experience included serving as Commander, Sector 2, United Nations Peace-Keeping Operations in Somalia (UNOSOM II), where he played a crucial role in maintaining peace and order in a volatile region. In December 1993, he was appointed Military Administrator of Lagos State, a position he held until August 1996, overseeing the administration of Nigeria's most populous and economically vital state during a period of significant national transition. He retired from the Nigerian Army as a Brigadier General in 1999.

Upon his retirement from the military, Oyinlola transitioned into politics, joining the People's Democratic Party (PDP). In 2003, he successfully contested and was elected Governor of Osun State. His tenure as governor, from May 29, 2003, was characterized by various development initiatives, particularly in education, healthcare, and infrastructure. However, his re-election in 2007 was challenged, and on November 26, 2010, the Court of Appeal sitting in Ibadan nullified his election, declaring Rauf Aregbesola of the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) as the rightful winner. Despite this setback, Oyinlola remained a prominent figure within the PDP, eventually being elected the National Secretary of the party in 2011. His tenure as National Secretary was also cut short when a Federal High Court and later the Court of Appeal ordered his removal from office in 2013. Following internal party disputes, he defected to the All Progressives Congress (APC) in 2014. In 2017, President Muhammadu Buhari appointed him as the Chairman of the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) board. In 2020, he announced his return to the People's Democratic Party.

Major Achievements

During his seven years as Governor of Osun State, Prince Olagunsoye Oyinlola initiated and completed numerous projects aimed at improving the lives of the citizens. A cornerstone of his administration was the establishment of the Osun State University, which significantly expanded access to higher education for indigenes and residents. His government also implemented comprehensive healthcare reforms, including the construction and renovation of primary healthcare centers across the state and improved access to affordable medical services. In the area of infrastructure, he oversaw the construction and rehabilitation of numerous rural and urban roads, facilitating commerce and connectivity. His administration was also recognized for its efforts in rural development, providing amenities and empowering local communities. As Military Administrator of Lagos State, he was credited with maintaining stability and implementing key urban development projects. His service as Commander in UNOSOM II demonstrated his capacity for international diplomacy and peacekeeping.

Controversies

Olagunsoye Oyinlola's political career has not been without its share of controversies. The most significant was the nullification of his 2007 gubernatorial election victory by the Court of Appeal in November 2010, which led to his removal from office as Governor of Osun State. The court ruled that widespread irregularities had occurred, and declared his opponent, Rauf Aregbesola, as the legitimate winner. Subsequently, his position as the National Secretary of the People's Democratic Party also faced legal challenges. In January 2013, a Federal High Court in Abuja ordered his removal from office, a decision later upheld by the Court of Appeal. These legal battles highlighted the intense political climate in Nigeria and the complexities of electoral and party politics.

Personal Life

Prince Olagunsoye Oyinlola is married to Omolola Oyinlola. Together, they have built a family and have children. Despite his demanding public life, he has maintained a commitment to his family and his traditional roots as a Prince of Okuku. He is known for his calm demeanor and his ability to navigate complex political landscapes. His royal background has always been a significant part of his identity, grounding him in the cultural values and traditions of his people. He is a devout Christian.

Legacy

Olagunsoye Oyinlola's legacy is multifaceted, reflecting his extensive contributions to Nigeria's military and political landscape. As a retired Brigadier General, he is remembered for his disciplined service in the Nigerian Army and his role in international peacekeeping. As a two-time state chief executive (Military Administrator of Lagos State and elected Governor of Osun State), he left an indelible mark through his focus on education, infrastructure, and rural development. The establishment of Osun State University stands as a testament to his vision for human capital development. Despite the controversies surrounding his electoral victories and party positions, Oyinlola remains a significant figure in Nigerian politics, admired for his resilience, experience, and consistent engagement in national affairs. His ability to transition from a decorated military officer to a prominent democratic leader exemplifies a unique trajectory of public service in Nigeria.

Career Timeline

1951 – Present

Birth

Born on December 3, 1951, in Okuku, Odo Otin Local Government Area, Osun State, Nigeria.

1964 – 1969

Military Education

Nigerian Military School, Zaria

Attended the Nigerian Military School, Zaria, laying the foundation for his military career.

1969 – 1999

Military Service

Nigerian Army

Enlisted in the Nigerian Army in 1969, commissioned as 2nd Lieutenant in 1971, and retired as a Brigadier General in 1999, serving in various command and staff roles including UNOSOM II.

1993 – 1996

Military Administrator

Lagos State Government

Served as the Military Administrator of Lagos State, overseeing the state's administration during a critical period.

2003 – 2010

Governor of Osun State

Osun State Government

Elected and served as the Governor of Osun State, focusing on education, healthcare, and infrastructure development, including establishing Osun State University. His election was later nullified in 2010.

2011 – 2013

National Secretary of PDP

People's Democratic Party (PDP)

Elected National Secretary of the PDP, a key national party position, before being removed by court order.

2014 – 2020

Political Affiliation Shift

All Progressives Congress (APC)

Defected to the All Progressives Congress (APC) in 2014 following internal party disputes within the PDP.

2017 – Present

Chairman, NIMC Board

National Identity Management Commission (NIMC)

Appointed Chairman of the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) board by President Muhammadu Buhari.

2020 – Present

Return to PDP

People's Democratic Party (PDP)

Announced his return to the People's Democratic Party.

Related Profiles